Identity Theft – Reducing the Risk – Part 3
This is the third of a three part series on ways to combat identity theft. Part 1 and Part 2 contained descriptions and examples of various types of identity theft. This third part continues various methods of protection.
Credit Protection
General Prevention Tips
- Check your credit reports at least once a year
- Follow up if bills don’t arrive on time
- Purchase a shredder
- Do not print your SSN on checks
- Do not carry your SSN in your wallet/purse
- Keep items that contain your personal information in a safe place
Other Prevention Tips
- Carry only the credit/debit cards you need when shopping
- Remove your name from the marketing lists of the three credit reporting bureaus
- Sign up for the Do-Not-Call registry
- Opt out of sharing your financial information when given the opportunity
- Pick up new checks at the bank
- Never toss credit card receipts in a public trash container
- When creating passwords and PINs, use a combination of letters and numbers – memorize them!
- Shield your hand when using an ATM card
Prevention for Computer Users
- Password-protect your computer and encrypt files that contain sensitive personal data
- Keep browser, firewall, virus and spyware protection up to date
- Run anti-virus and anti-spyware software weekly
- When shopping on-line, be sure you are dealing with a reputable company
- When disposing of you computer, physically destroy the hard drive
Protection When Traveling
- Have post office stop mail delivery
- Carry only the checks and credit cards you will need
- Make a list of items in your wallet/purse and store in a safe place where you are staying (do not include account numbers). Include phone numbers of the companies
- Lock up documents in your hotel
- Do not keep your PIN with your ATM card
Handling Information Responsibly
- Shred all documents with sensitive info
- Carefully review your monthly statements
- Find out how your bank safeguards your data and insist that paper and magnetic files be destroyed. Do the same for companies that issue loan or credit applications
- Store cancelled checks and other personal information in a safe place
What To Do If You Are an Identity-Theft Victim
- Contact the fraud departments of one of the three major credit bureaus to place a fraud alert on your credit file
- Close the accounts that have been affected
- File a police report
- Send copies to your creditors and others that may require proof of the crime
- File complaint with the FTC and Post Office
Identity Theft Contacts
- Contact the Identity Theft Resource Center
- Contact the Federal Trade Commission
- 800-IDTHEFT
- http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft
- Contact fraud units of the credit bureaus
- Equifax: 800-525-6285
- Experian: 888-397-3742
- Trans Union: 800-680-7289
- For fraudulent use of checks
- Checkwrite: 800-766-2748
- Chexsystems: 800-428-9623
- Equifax Telecredit: 800-437-5120
- National Processing Co.: 800-526-5380
- For stolen passports, contact Department of State
- 877-487-2778
- http://travel.state.gov/passport/lost/us/us_848.html
Identity Theft Procedures
- Use a notebook as telephone log and keep notes on each contact
- File a police report in each jurisdiction where theft occurred
- Close all affected accounts. Phone each company’s fraud division. Request copy of relevant fraud-dispute form. Complete and return immediately.
- Request a new driver’s license from the DMV and have a fraud report attached to your driving record
- Send a certified, return receipt requested letter to each person contacted summarizing each conversation
- Notify check-verification firms about any fraudulent checks
- Order credit reports from http://www.annualcreditreport.com or 877-322-8228. In writing, get annual credit request form from http://ftc.gov/credit. Fill out and mail to Annual Credit Request Service, P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281
- Have fraud alerts placed on all accounts and make sure new ones are not opened unless you are notified
- Refuse to pay fraudulent charges. Documenting the above helps.
- Contact the Identity Theft Resource Center at 858-693-7935 or at http://www.idtheftcenter.org for more tips
Do-Not-Call Registry
- Register at https://www.donotcall.gov or call 888-382-1222 from the number you want to register
- Will not stop political, charitable, newspaper, and survey calls
- Call 888-CALLFCC to file a complaint with the FTC
Opt Out
- FTC’s Do Not Call Registry
- Stop Credit Card Offers
- 888-5-OPT-OUT
- National mailing lists
- For problems with a mail order company, write to
- Mail Order Action Line
1111 19th Street, N.W., Suite 1100
Washington, DC 20036
- Mail Order Action Line
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ChexSystems:
Thanks for pointing out to everyone that they need to also contact chexsystems when resolving identity theft issues. If your SSN and banking info is stolen and are abused, and you end up on chexsystems, it can be a very painful and expensive process to clear things up… so the best prevention is to call chexsystems ASAP to let them know of the ID theft.
24 April 2008, 12:24 pmListed in the Carnival of Personal Finance #151:
[...] article, Identity Theft – Reducing the Risk – Part 3, was listed in the Carnival of Personal Finance #151 – Bloggers on Surviving the Squeeze. This is [...]
9 May 2008, 7:10 amchexsystem:
Overdraft is one of the potential reasons for your getting recorded in the database of the ChexSystem. I already have gone with first two parts. This post also so great having all the protecting precautions.Thanks a lot.
23 May 2008, 12:11 amnon chexsystems:
I cant believe the change in my financial credit. This post helped me in quick way. In past days i suffered with chexsystems luckily i found this post followed the tips given by this one. I saw result with in two weeks. Thank you very much for your help.
4 June 2008, 10:05 pm